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Madagascar Coup Leader to Assume Presidency as AU Suspends Country

Madagascar Coup Leader to Assume Presidency as AU Suspends Country
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ANTANANARIVO/NAIROBI, Oct 15 (AfrikTimes) – Madagascar’s new military ruler, Michael Randrianirina, said on Wednesday that he would soon be sworn in as the country’s president, following the African Union’s suspension of the island nation after a coup that ousted President Andry Rajoelina.

Rajoelina, who was impeached by lawmakers after fleeing abroad during the weekend, has condemned the takeover and refused to step down despite Gen Z demonstrations demanding his resignation and widespread defections in the security forces. Randrianirina said earlier that the military had taken power and dissolved all institutions except the lower house of parliament, or National Assembly.

“We will be sworn in soon,” the army colonel told a press briefing on Wednesday, a day after the High Constitutional Court invited him to serve as president of the former French colony. “We took responsibility yesterday.”

Two sources close to him told AfrikTimes that the swearing-in could take place within the next day or two.

Military coup leader says he will be sworn in as Madagascar's presidentCAPSAT military unit commander Colonel Michael Randrianirina during an interview.

‘RULE OF LAW MUST PREVAIL’

A spokesperson for the African Union told reporters on Wednesday that the bloc had suspended Madagascar with immediate effect following the coup, without sharing further details. Suspension by the 55-member bloc carries political weight and could isolate the country’s new leadership. At a bloc meeting earlier on Wednesday, African Union Commission Chairperson Mahmoud Ali Youssouf said: “The rule of law must prevail over the rule of force. Our approach is grounded in law and dialogue.”

Randrianirina said on Tuesday that a committee led by the military would rule for up to two years alongside a transitional government before organising new elections.

Randrianirina was a commander in the elite CAPSAT army unit that played a key role in the 2009 coup that brought Rajoelina to power but broke ranks with him last week, urging soldiers not to fire on protesters.

Madagascar president warns of coup attempt as more soldiers join protests | ReutersMadagascar’s President Andry Rajoelina, gestures as he appoints military general Ruphin Fortunat Zafisambo as Prime Minister at the Lavoloha Presidential Palace, following government dissolution amid protests over power and water shortages, in Antananarivo, Madagascar October 6, 2025.

FAILED PROMISES

Rajoelina fled Madagascar on Sunday aboard a French military plane, security sources told AfrikTimes. He has said his life was at risk and is now believed to be in Dubai, according to three diplomatic and opposition sources. The 51-year-old former DJ rose to power in a coup in 2009 on the back of youth protests, becoming the world’s youngest head of state at 34. But promises to improve living standards and eradicate corruption were never fulfilled.

Madagascar, where the median age is under 20, has a population of about 30 million, with three-quarters living in poverty. Between independence in 1960 and 2020, GDP per capita fell by 45%, according to the World Bank.

As well as the CAPSAT unit, the paramilitary gendarmerie and the police have also broken ranks with Rajoelina.

Madagascar's president says coup taking place as army unit declares control of military | South China Morning PostProtesters cheer next to a Madagascar military vehicle during a nationwide youth-led protest over frequent power outages and water shortages, in Antananarivo, Madagascar, October 11, 2025.

Reporting by Giulia Paravicini in Nairobi and Lovasoa Rabary in Antananarivo; Additional reporting by Tim Cocks in Antananarivo; Writing by Ammu Kannampilly; Editing by Silvia Aloisi and Rod Nickel.

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Adebukola Samuel Adeagbo is a dedicated news reporter with AfrikTimes, known for his versatility in various news reporting and investigative journalism.

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