By Abuja, Nigeria
The State House has dismissed widespread misinformation surrounding the migration partnership between Nigeria and the United Kingdom, clarifying that the agreement does not require Nigeria to accept foreign nationals.
In a press statement issued on Saturday, March 21, 2026, presidential spokesman Bayo Onanuga said the Memorandum of Understanding (MoU), signed during President Bola Ahmed Tinubu’s state visit to the UK, is aimed at strengthening bilateral cooperation on migration and addressing irregular migration.
Onanuga explained that the MoU establishes a framework for safe, orderly, and regulated migration between both countries, in line with their domestic laws and international obligations. He stressed that nowhere in the 12-page agreement is Nigeria obligated to receive non-Nigerian nationals. According to him, individuals considered for repatriation must undergo thorough identification and verification processes to confirm their nationality.
“The returnees must be bona fide nationals of the receiving country, and where errors occur, such individuals will be returned to the requesting country at its cost,” the statement said.
The Presidency further noted that the agreement ensures that all returnees are treated with dignity and respect, with full regard for their human rights and fundamental freedoms.
Under the MoU, both Nigeria and the UK agreed to collaborate on the return of their nationals who do not have the legal right to remain in the other country. The process includes strict documentation requirements, such as valid passports or verified biometric data.
The statement also reaffirmed Nigeria’s control over its immigration procedures, noting that the Nigeria Immigration Service retains exclusive authority to issue travel documents for its citizens. In addition, the agreement introduces improved conditions for returnees, including the right to travel with their legally acquired personal belongings and sufficient time to arrange the transfer or disposal of property before departure.
The MoU also provides for reintegration support, ranging from immediate assistance such as accommodation and transportation to long-term opportunities, including access to education, vocational training, and entrepreneurship funding.
The Presidency noted that the agreement aligns with similar migration partnerships signed between both countries in 2012, 2017, and 2022, and will run for an initial period of five years, subject to renewal. It urged media organisations and the public to seek clarification on official agreements to avoid the spread of misinformation.
