By Israel said it launched a pre-emptive attack against Iran on Saturday, pushing the Middle East into a renewed military confrontation and further dimming hopes for a diplomatic solution to Tehran’s long-running nuclear dispute with the West.
The New York Times, citing a U.S. official, reported that U.S. strikes on Iran were underway. A source told Reuters that Iran’s supreme leader, Ayatollah Ali Khamenei, was not in Tehran and had been transferred to a secure location. The attack, coming after Israel and Iran engaged in a 12-day air war in June, follows repeated U.S.-Israeli warnings that they would strike again if Iran pressed ahead with its nuclear and ballistic missile programmes.
“The State of Israel launched a pre-emptive attack against Iran to remove threats to the State of Israel,” Defence Minister Israel Katz said.
An Israeli defence official said the operation had been planned for months in coordination with Washington and that the launch date was decided weeks ago.
Explosions were heard in Tehran on Saturday, Iranian media reported, and sirens sounded across Israel around 08:15 local time in what the military described as a proactive alert to prepare the public for the possibility of an incoming missile strike. The Israeli military announced the closure of schools and workplaces, except for essential sectors, and imposed restrictions on public airspace. Israel closed its airspace to civilian flights, and the airports authority urged the public not to go to any of the country’s airports.
The U.S. and Iran renewed negotiations in February in a bid to resolve the decades-long dispute through diplomacy and avert the threat of a military confrontation that could destabilise the region.
Israel, however, insisted that any U.S. deal with Iran must include the dismantling of Tehran’s nuclear infrastructure, not just a halt to enrichment, and lobbied Washington to include restrictions on Iran’s missile programme in the talks.
Iran said it was prepared to discuss limits on its nuclear programme in exchange for the lifting of sanctions but ruled out linking the issue to its missile programme.
Tehran also said it would defend itself against any attack. It warned neighbouring countries hosting U.S. troops that it would retaliate against American bases if Washington struck Iran.
In June, the U.S. joined an Israeli military campaign against Iranian nuclear installations in what marked the most direct American military action ever against the Islamic Republic.
Tehran retaliated by launching missiles toward the Al Udeid Air Base in Qatar, the largest U.S. military base in the Middle East.
Western powers have warned that Iran’s ballistic missile project threatens regional stability and could potentially deliver nuclear weapons if developed. Tehran denies seeking atomic bombs.
